Tag: Medication

Dual Diagnosis Focusing on the Mental Aspect

The best course of action to take sometimes isn’t clear until you’ve listed and considered your alternatives. The following paragraphs should help clue you in to what the experts think is significant.

Dual diagnosis can be a sedate dispute because of the person who is experiencing the problem cant completely be treated. One of the widely accused reasons why people develop dual diagnosis is because of the mental status of the person who has failed to cope with the situation. In order to effectively treat the disease without meed expectations of a relapse, medical practitioners must have the ability to treat both disorders. That would be pretty complicated.

Co – occurring diseases are common than anyone can imagine. According to studies, there are about 50 % of drug abused people who are having an undiagnosed serious mental illness that will be more evident in the long run. Debates have been made regarding which triggered which. Statements are both true but to be able to cure something, one must focus on the preliminary reason why the person have accumulated the disorder.

Mental Illness versus Substance Abuse

Talks about the development of dual diagnosis are spoken to be caused by both. Although, the exact reason was never truly proven and is still a hanging controversy. Either road, development of underlying disorders still depends on the situation of the individual. Asking the process of which came maiden is double determining if the hen or the egg came aboriginal. Contrary to the doubts, there are confirmations that the mental commotion is the one that may be the cause of substance abuse in the individual remarking a major leap in the persons behavior.

It is stated that in order to feel somewhat peppier, more cheerful and calmer, a person must submit to substance dependence like alcohol drinking or the use of illicit drugs. This is referred to self – medication. When a person results to frequent self – medication, it may lead to psychological or physical dependency to the substances. Once this happens, the person will suffer with not just one but two predicaments which, as a matter of gospel, very debilitating on the part of the individual.

However, alcohol or drug abuse can merge further may continue when adulthood comes. This can contribute to emotional, social, again firm development of difficulties, each making its own turn on destroying a persons soul. When this happens, the person has to seek immediate help.

Usually, people who are suffering from emotional problems due to dual diagnosis tend to manifest disorders like:

Anxiety this includes the generalized terror, obsessive – compulsive behavior, paranoia also phobias.

Depression can also be associated with bipolar disorder.

Schizophrenia and other personality disorders

Some of the major mental disorders that can trigger and heighten the stake for an individual to result in substance abuse are: antisocial personality disorder, schizophrenia, panic and manic disorder, depressive episodes, phobias and obsessive – compulsive disquiet.

A psychiatrist can accurately tell if the person is suffering from substance dependency or mental illness although, in the circumstances of dual diagnosis, determining which came first is difficult. It is also said that because substance abuse can mimic the conditions of psychiatric problems, the doctor have to dig deeper. Withdrawal syndrome can be mistaken as a cause of by oneself mental problem.

No matter if dual diagnosis is caused by chemical abuse or mental illness, the medical band must imitate able to treat both simultaneously. It is not advisable to treat just sole disorder because it can trigger a relapse.
Now might be a good time to write down the main points covered above. The act of putting it down on paper will help you remember what’s important about diagnosis.

Focusing on the Different Treatments of Bipolar Disorder

Current info about bipolar is not always the easiest thing to locate. Fortunately, this report includes the latest bipolar info available.

Mortals who are currently suffering with bipolar disorder, severe or not, encumbrance maintain substantial and stabilized symptoms and alternate mood swings with the action of proper and effective treatment.

Bipolar disorder is considered as a illness thats recurrent. With this realization, it only means that preventive treatments that go a long, long way is recommended and is strongly needed. Proposal suggests psychosocial treatment combined with medication is optimal in that the management of the disorder in due time.

It is most advisable that cases of bipolar illness must receive continuous medication and attention than in occasional terms. This will help the progressive behavior be controlled and in well-timed time, diminished. If there are no breaks in the treatment given and the patient still conveys certain mood swings, it should be reported to the physician as soon as possible.

Physicians have the capability to prevent a patient from destructive episodes through adjustments of the plan for treatment. Closely working together with the physician and open communication about options and concerns can make a big difference in the effectiveness of the form.

To keep track of the patients behavior, it is important to keep a diagram of daily sleep patterns, treatments, attacks, life occurrences and mood swings. This chart will help the physician, family and stuffy friends understand the illness better. This will also give the doctor an idea on what kind of treatment should be given.

Treatment Modalities

1. Medication

Medications that are given to people who are experiencing bipolar attacks are strictly prescribed by the doctor and not by just anybody. Also, physicians concerned with primary health care can also prescribe the medication but it is else recommended that people suffering with bipolar difficulties must see a psychiatrist.

Usually, medications that indicate stabilizing of mood are prescribed owing to the control of bipolar attacks. There are several mood stabilizers that are prescribed either short – term or long – term treatment.

Some of these popular medications are:

Lithium effective in preventing mania and recurrences of depressive and manic episodes.

Anticonvulsants may provide mood – stabilizing outcomes and are useful for those people who are having some difficulty in treating and avoiding the mood swings.

Lithium and anticonvulsants if combined bequeath have greater and maximum effects.

Odd antipsychotic drugs still considered as effective mood stabilizers in exchange with lithium and anticonvulsants

Certain changes in treatment and medication may occur if the patient exhibits a severe or lighter course. This will help manage the illness in the most effective manner. Psychiatrists must be advised with the changes either bad or good. When taking prescription drugs or through – the – counter drugs or other natural supplements, this should be mentioned to the physician – in – invasion in order to trace any adverse reactions.

In order to reduce any relapse or development of new episodes, it is essential to stick to the plan of treatment. If in doubt, natter to the physician about your concerns. Side effects of bipolar disorder medication can also be experienced in the course of treatment. Therefore it is important to talk to the buying it physician about any side effects that can occur.

Some of the part effects that are manifested by people suffering from the disorder are tremor, weight payoff, decreased sexual performance, hair loss, nausea, anxiety and movement problems. In the exploit that you have experienced such side effects, it is important to inform your physician about it. In return, the physician will have to chicken feed the medication in order to relieve the side effects.
Take time to consider the points presented above. What you learn may help you overcome your hesitation to take action.

Gilbert’s Disease And Its Signs

Many people ask about Gilberts disease and how it affects a person, a lot of people are concerned about having it because there is a little knowledge that can be found about it and there only been a handful of people that are aware that they have it.

How can Gilberts disease go on unnoticed?

One of the main characteristics of Gilberts disease is that it is asymptomatic or it carries no symptoms in most patients. This makes detection and diagnosis really difficult for the doctors and for medical experts. Being asymptomatic in nature makes Gilberts disease one of the few conditions that little are known about. Clinical studies and experimentation is always important in the curing and early detection because the baseline for the condition can be set, the proper dosage for the medication and the duration of the treatment can be directed.

Another factor for the stealth of Gilberts disease is that it has no long term or short term damaging effects to people. This means that patients can live healthy and normal lives and even live to a ripe old age with no hindrances from the condition. The only clear indication that a person has Gilberts disease is if they have experienced jaundice. With only minor stomach pains and yellowish skin and eyes, Gilberts disease causes no great concern to some people.

Other symptoms connected to the condition is uncommon

The person suffering jaundice because of Gilberts disease does not usually cause any major problems, Jaundice is the condition where a person suffers from yellowish skin and eyes and a little stomach pain. However, a number of people with Gilberts disease account other symptoms, the majority of these symptoms are: tiredness, mild weakness, mild abdominal pains and mild nausea. It is not apparent whether these symptoms are in fact connected to Gilberts disease. It is likely that they will build up from time to time due to unsupported nervousness concerning the condition. There does not appear to be any association amid these symptoms and the level of bilirubin in the blood. That is, these symptoms may develop irrelevant to whether or not the level of bilirubin is high or normal.

If the height of bilirubin goes higher than a definite level you turn out to be jaundiced. This is because bilirubin is an orangey-yellow color. A few people with Gilberts disease grow to be a little jaundiced now and then. This might appear to be upsetting, but is of little alarm if the cause is Gilberts disease. It is quite common to be jaundiced if you are a patient of Gilberts disease.

More on the process of breaking down the bilirubin

Jaundicea condition brought about by high levels of bilirubin in the blood stream. For people suffering from Gilberts disease it is caused by the inability of the liver to produce an enzyme that breaks down the bilirubin in the blood and to transfer it to the gut in the form of bilecan be caused by a lot of different diseases of the liver and blood. As a result, if you contract jaundice you are expected to call for tests to make clear the reason and to discard the chance of a serious disease. A blood test can more often than not confirms the diagnosis of Gilberts disease as it demonstrates a mildly raised level of bilirubin and confirms the non-existence of a serious disease.

How to cure kidney stones

As in any sickness, the key to the formation of kidney stones is in prevention especially since a person who had more than one kidney stone in her life will most likely develop kidney stones in the future. Regular check-up to the doctor is one way to ensure that all kinds of sickness are prevention. Paying extra for a regular set of tests like sugar, urine and blood tests will even better your chances of preventing certain conditions from developing. Think how less expensive that would be than when you actually become sick and you have to buy expensive medicines and pay a lot more for certain procedures.

Most kidney stones pass through the urinary system easily so drink lots and lots of water and do not mind going to the bathroom to urinate every now and then. Often times, people with kidney stones are only told to take lots of fluids and maybe some medication. Although the actual kidney stones are important in assessing the actual status so the patient may also be tasked to preserve their kidney stones and submit it for testing. Depending on the diagnosis, patients urine may also have to be analyzed for a whole day. Another day after initial medication or treatments are taken and done will also be set aside for another 24 hour urine analysis.

A change in lifestyle is also a very effective treatment. If you are not the type who drinks lots of fluids then it is high time that you learn to drink enough liquids in a day so that you will be able to produce at least 2 quarts of urine. While certain food are believed to contribute tot eh formation of kidney stones, moderation is really the key.

In the past, food high in calcium are shunned but recent studies have proven that calcium high foods including dairy products like milk can actually prevent formation of calcium stones. What should be watched out is the intake of calcium pills, food added with vitamin D and certain types of antacids that have a calcium base. A person who has a relatively high presence of acid in his urine is also advised to eat less meat, fish and poultry because eating these will further increase acid in urine.

There are medicines that maybe prescribed by doctors to somehow control the production of acid and alkali in urine. This is vital because acid or alkali are key factors in the forming of crystals. Allopurinol can be useful for cases of hyperuricosuria.

Hydrochlorothiazide favors calcium retention hence reducing the amount of calcium released by the kidneys which is in turn results to low or no formation of calcium tones. Sodium cellulose phosphate, on the other hand, secretes calcium in the intestines to prevent it from leaking to the urine.

As for surgical procedures in taking out kidney stones, the very popular procedure is Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy or ESWL. This most frequently used procedure works when shock waves that are created outside the body travel into the skin and body tissues until they reach the denser stones. The shock causes the tones to break down in smaller particles so that they can easily pass through the urinary tract.

This sounds simple but potential risks and complications that may arise should always be discussed with the doctor before agreeing to go through the procedure.