Tag: Accurate Diagnosis

Difficulty in an Accurate Dual Diagnosis

In today’s world, it seems that almost any topic is open for debate. While I was gathering facts for this article, I was quite surprised to find some of the issues I thought were settled are actually still being openly discussed.

Dual diagnosis is defined as the recognition of two possible reasons for a person to cope as so. It is a diagnosis of mental disorder and disorders combined with substance or alcohol hurt and addictions. Out of two million Americans, there are about fifty percent that is suffering with sever mental illness and abusive avail of illicit substances and drugs. The problem counts as this if there are two or more kinds of reasons to explain a persons behavior, how can someone predict the most accurate diagnosis?

Know onions counselors and psychologists are having difficulties in diagnosing accurately a persons behavior because of the person having mental illness over involved in alcoholism and drug addiction. Abusive use of any substance for that matter can cover, aggravate further even mimic various disorders of the mind.

It is known that one of the most obvious sidekicks of mental disorders is alcohol again drug dependence. Hole up alcoholics, there are overlapping tendencies to mental illnesses and other substances. Dependence with original substances can cover serious problems pertaining to psychiatric illnesses. On the other hand, depression has the capability to disguise a disorder that is caused by substances.

Patients who are troubled twice as much is very difficult to recognize because there are cases wherein only one headache is diagnosed and identified while the other is left untreated. Someone who is diagnosed with a mental illness may deny his present status and point the finger on substance abuse and alcoholism while some of those who are classified as obvious substance abuse have the capability to disguise it complete mental health disorders.

The notably difficult part of the diagnosis is bringing veritable out from a teenager. There are thoughts of doubt regarding separating a teenagers normal mood swings to intentional manifestation of bipolar disorder besides alcoholism. Variables tend to stagger because of the combination of mood fluctuations and substance and alcohol abuse.

It is common for people to mask one disorder from the other. A client may admit the mental disorder but not the addiction or vice versa. And once the psychiatrist has already laid out the plans and treated the disease, they will instantly drop out from the treatment besides go on with their addiction.

Some clients may deny the grief through being a junkie is less threatening than accepting a psychiatrists diagnosis of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. Depression and frustration will hinder the clients ability to peg and recognize the problem, thus, not wanting to ask for help.

The clients families are fake burly time. Someone within the family who manifests the problems that are compounded by elements and substances lets the entire group face graver problems in proportions that are enormously laid out. Services for involved mental health and substance problems are not yet equipped to deal with clients who are experiencing the affliction. Sadly, they may also get lesser support from their families and close friends.

Single of the most prevalent behaviors for someone who is diagnosed dually is violence to himself again the people that surrounds him. Violence within the familiar is severe and the person may manifest suicidal attempts that develop into one of the most common attempts made by the client. Mentally ill people who get locked up in prisons are most likely drug addicts and abusers.
You can’t predict when knowing something extra about diagnosis will come in handy. If you learned anything new about diagnosis in this article, you should file the article where you can find it again.

Detecting Symptoms of Dual Diagnosis

Do you ever feel like you know just enough about diagnosis to be dangerous? Let’s see if we can fill in some of the gaps with the latest info from diagnosis experts.

If used together, both substance abuse and mental health illness can greatly affect an individuals psychological, mental, spiritual also social and physical status. These symptoms may interfere with how the individual may function in a more effective manner and with regards to the humans around the person. Dual diagnosis must be detected earlier in order to prevent the effects of the disorder and elicit the other manifestations.

To make things worse, not only can co – existing morbidities affect a persons life but create symptom interaction which can exacerbate disorders severity which makes relapse more possible. Diagnosis of a mental illness must be done by a psychiatrist or a physician. But because of the masking and overlapping effects of drugs which is the cause of psychosis, it will be more difficult on the part of the physician to make a very accurate diagnosis in order to give treatments which are effective and very much appropriate.

One key element of dual diagnosis is through suspicion or awareness that someone is already being drawn to mental illness and drug addiction or alcoholism. Signs like these must strictly be taken into consideration. You must be able to talk to the person about the mental health botheration in order to be given proper assessment and plan of treatment.

Mental illnesses may vary in overlapping notation and symptoms. That is why it is important that a person must note accurately the peculiar early manifestations of the problem. There are useful tools in order to recognize that a existence is bunged up not only from alcohol and bearing abuse but also slight attacks of mental illness.

There are by far multiples hieroglyphics and symptoms of misuse of substances which may cause produce the fervor of mental illness or vice versa. In a clearer aspect, it is easier to recognize substance abuse from mental illness. A lot of factors may be taken into consideration in order not to make any premature testimonies of the case. Some of the signs and symptoms are:

Neglecting ones own dignity with the deterioration of physical change or appearance

Temper outbreaks and is easily irritated with his or her surroundings which may result in fights and misunderstandings

Evident changes in the individuals unexpurgated personality and attitude

Associated with people who are known to be using illegal drugs

Doesnt want to take any responsibility which instances of prolonged depression and anxiety

Sudden changes in school or drudgery attitude, level of performance and discipline

Consequences and problems that are deeply associated with dual diagnosis that can trigger the substance abuse and mental disorder can also be in terms of:

Problems in school or trial

Relapses and multiple admissions inside a psychiatric ward

Problems regarding relationships with loved ones

Monetary problems

Withdrawal from society and isolation of oneself

Increased risk of harming oneself or morbid thoughts about suicide besides dying

Effective detection of symptoms in dual diagnosis can also be seen through knowledge of the individual symptoms of mental illness which are:

Depression and anxiety

Passion

Extreme mood swings

Increased anxiety, fear and worrying

Hallucinations and delusions

Increased hostility and anger feeling

Suicidal thoughts

Inability to cope with problems of daily living

Changes in sleeping and eating habits
Those who only know one or two facts about diagnosis can be confused by misleading information. The best way to help those who are misled is to gently correct them with the truths you’re learning here.

An Overview of Swine Flu

Swine flu or influenza is a condition caused by strains of subtypes of Influenza A virus called H1N1, H1N2, H3N1, H3N2, and H3N3. These viruses are common in pigs located in midwestern United States, Canada, South America, Mexico, Mainland China, Japan, Taiwan, Europe, and other Eastern Asian countries.

Transmission of influenza virus from swine to humans is relatively uncommon and does not always result to human influenza but often leads to production of antibodies in the blood. When properly cooked, pig meat does not have the potential of passing the virus. Transmission that leads to human influenza is called zoonotic swine flu.

People who work with pigs, particularly those with direct exposure, are at greater risk of being infected with swine flu. Towards the middle of the 20th century, identification of influenza subtypes became likely paving the way for an accurate diagnosis of transmission to humans. Since then, 50 infections have been confirmed and recorded.

It is rare for these strains of swine flu to be transmitted from one human to another. In humans, the symptoms of swine flu are similar to common influenza as well as influenza-like illness such as chills, sore throat, fever, coughing, muscular pains, severe headache, and general discomfort.
The 2009 swine flu outbreak in humans was caused by a new strain of influenza A virus subtype H1N1 which have genes that closely resemble swine influenza. The root of this new strain is not known. According to the World Health Organization for Animal Health, this new strain has not been isolated in pigs. It is capable of human-to-human transmission and manifests the normal symptoms of influenza.

Swine can be infected with human influenza such as the case of the 1918 flu pandemic and the 2009 flu outbreak. Swine flu was first proposed as a disease associated with humans during the 1918 flu pandemic. During that time, pigs became simultaneously sick with humans.

Influenza virus as a cause of disease in pigs was first identified in 1930. For the next six decades, strains of swine influenza became almost exclusively H1N1. From 1997 to 2002, new strains of three varied subtypes and 5 different genotypes were identified as the cause of influenza among pigs in North America.

From 1997-1998, H3N2 strains developed. They included genes acquired through reassortment of human, avian, and swine viruses and have been a principal cause of wine influenza in North America. Reassortment between H1N1 and H3N2 resulted to the development of H1N2. In Canada, a strain of H4N6 resulted from the reassortment of avian and swine flu but was isolated on a single farm.

The H1N1 variant of swine flu is one of the descendants of the strain that brought about the 1918 flu pandemic. While persisting in pigs, the descendants of the 1918 virus have also been transmitted throughout the 20th century which resulted to the usual seasonal influenza outbreaks.
It is interesting to note that direct infection from pigs to humans is rare, with only 12 confirmed cases in the United States since 2005.

However, since the influenza strains remain in the pigs after they have disappeared in the human population can make these pigs a reservoir where the influenza virus could survive and later on transmitted to humans as soon as their immunity to the strain is no longe effective.

Swine flu has been recorded as zoonosis in humans several times, oftentimes with limited distribution and rarely with massive distribution. Swine outbreaks are common and can lead to significant economic losses in the industry, mainly leading to stunting and expanded market time. Swine influneza, for instance, the British meat industry has experienced 65 million of losses annually.